By DSGC Staff
According to a US Justice Department
release dated Sept 17, three individuals - a commander in the United States
Navy, a special agent for the Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS) and the
CEO of a multinational defense contractor - were charged in criminal complaints
unsealed on the same date in connection with two separate bribery schemes.
The
complaints allege that Leonard Glenn Francis, the CEO of Singapore-based Glenn
Defense Marine Asia Ltd. (GDMA), paid US Navy
Commander Michael Vannak Khem Misiewicz and NCIS Supervisory Special Agent John
Bertrand Beliveau II with luxury travel and prostitutes in exchange for
confidential information and other assistance in relation to hundreds of millions
of dollars in Navy contracts.
Francis was arrested in San Diego on Sept
16 and made his initial appearance in federal court on Sept 17 before US
Magistrate Judge Karen S. Crawford.
Also on Sept 16, Misiewicz and Beliveau
were arrested in Colorado and Virginia, respectively.
As set forth in the complaints, Francis, a
Malaysian national who resides in Singapore, is the chief executive officer and
president of Glenn Defense Marine Asia Ltd. (GDMA), a multi-national
corporation with headquarters in Singapore and operating locations in other
countries, including Japan, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Korea, India, Hong
Kong, Indonesia, Australia, Philippines, Sri Lanka and the United States.
GDMA provides hundreds of millions of
dollars in ''husbanding'' services to the US Navy, which involves the
coordinating, scheduling and procurement of items and services required by
ships and submarines when they arrive at port.
These services include, for example,
providing tugboats and fenders; paying port authority and customs fees;
furnishing security and transportation; supplying provisions, fuel and water;
and removing trash and collecting liquid waste.
Misiewicz, 46, is a commander and
captain-select in the US Navy, assigned to US Northern Command located at
Peterson Air Force Base in Colorado Springs, Colo.
Before this position, he served as the
deputy operations officer for the US Commander, Seventh Fleet aboard the USS
Blue Ridge. The Seventh Fleet's area of operations consists of 48 million
square miles extending from Japan to Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean and from
Vladivostok, Russia, to Australia.
As the deputy operations officer, Misiewicz
had high-level exposure to the operational planning for ships in the Seventh
Fleet and for any US Navy ship traveling through the Seventh Fleet's area of
responsibility. He also held influence in determining or modifying the schedule
of port visits for US Navy vessels.
Beliveau, 44, is a supervisory special
agent for NCIS at Quantico, Va. In that position, he has had access to the
internal NCIS database containing investigative reporting, including reports
into an investigation by NCIS into possible fraud committed by GDMA in billing
the US Navy under its contracts.
According to one of the criminal
complaints, Misiewicz and Francis allegedly engaged in a conspiracy to commit
bribery. As part of the conspiracy, Misiewicz sent to Francis information that
the Navy had classified as ''Confidential,'' including schedules reflecting the
movements of Navy ships months in advance.
Misiewicz also operated as an advocate
within the Navy for GDMA's interests, urging decisions about port visits and
contractor usage that were designed to benefit GDMA.
In return, Francis provided Misiewicz with
paid travel, luxury hotel stays and prostitution services. To communicate with
Francis privately, Misiewicz set up a special personal email account with a
name that included Francis's initials.
As set forth in another complaint, Beliveau
and Francis allegedly entered into a separate bribery conspiracy. As part of
that conspiracy, Beliveau provided Francis with confidential information about
the NCIS criminal fraud investigation into GDMA by secretly downloading reports
from the NCIS database and conveying the information to Francis.
Beliveau also allegedly provided Francis
guidance as to how to deal with NCIS inquiries. In exchange, Francis provided
Beliveau with, among other things, paid travel, luxury hotel stays and
prostitution services.
Each defendant was charged with conspiring
to commit bribery, which carries a maximum penalty of five years in prison.
A criminal complaint is merely an
allegation, and every defendant is presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond
a reasonable doubt.
This ongoing investigation is being
conducted by NCIS, the Defense Criminal Investigative Service, the Defense
Contract Audit Agency, and the Drug Enforcement Administration. The Criminal
Division’s Office of International Affairs provided significant assistance in
this matter, and the Royal Thai Police and the Corrupt Practices Investigation
Bureau Singapore also provided law enforcement assistance.
THE FALLOUT CONTINUES
Also
under arrested at the same time with Francis is another (believed to be)
Malaysian, Glenn Defense Marine's general manager
for global government contracts, Alex J. Wisidagama. He was charged with fraud
and remains in custody. The complaint, filed by the US attorney’s office,
states that Wisidagama and others submitted hundreds of false bids, allegedly
from competitors, for non-fixed price items like fuel and trash collection to
the US Navy. They also allegedly inflated fuel prices and submitted fraudulent
invoices for tariffs from non-existent port authorities so they could
overcharge the US Navy.
Another US Navy personnel, Capt Daniel
Dusek, skipper of the USS Bonhomme Richard, was fired after it was determined
that the investigation has “negatively affected his leadership ability and was
a distraction to the command mission”.
The Royal Australian Navy (RAN) has also
initiated investigation whether the alleged bribery and prostitution scams has
had an impact on its own operations, with the RAN having paid the company,
Glenn Defense Marine Asia, for port services when berthing its warships in
Singapore.
GLENN MARINE GROUP OF COMPANIES (GMG)
Glenn
Defense Marine is reckoned to have perhaps the largest private navy in the
world, with vessels capable of providing support to
the US Navy across as many as eight countries at the same time.
In 2004, an affiliate of the company,
Malacca Straits Maritime Security, started offering security escorts through
the Malacca Straits. The ship used was a 40-year-old, Panama-registered Glenn
Braveheart, formerly RFA Sir Lancelot, then RSS Perseverance, before the
company bought it over in 2004.
On board are 150 crew, mostly ex-British
Army Gurkhas armed with rifles and handguns, an Eurocopter 355F scout
helicopter and six fast craft.
When RSN Perseverance was retired, GDMA
bought it for $1.65 million and spent another $3.5 million refitting it. The
ship was sold for scrap in 2008.
Since 2011, GDMA has been awarded Navy
contracts worth more than $200 million. It has been providing support services
to the US Navy for more than 25 years. Glenn Marine Enterprise was first established
in Penang, Malaysia in 1946, to provide ship chandler services to vessels
making port of calls at the Swettenham Pier.
Glenn Defense Marine has now been excluded
from pursuing further contracts with any part of the US federal government.
Will the investigation uncover more shady
dealings? With GDMA being part of the Glenn Marine Group of Companies, which
employ a number of former senior ranking Navy personnel from ASEAN countries, the
impact might be felt in the highest corridors of power of not only Malaysia,
but also of many nations where the company is operating.
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